S.1041
119th Congress

Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Act

Introduced: Mar 13, 2025Updated: Jul 22, 2026
Passed Senate
Sponsor
Summary

Limits the number of patents that brand-name drug companies can assert in lawsuits over biologic medicines and biosimilars. Caps patent claims at 20 per case, with no more than 10 from newer patents, and broadens what counts as patent infringement. Applies these limits to new biosimilar applications.

Changes affect brand-name biologic manufacturers, biosimilar developers, and the courts handling these disputes. Fewer patents in a case can streamline litigation and reduce delays. Biosimilar makers may face clearer rules when entering the market, while brand-name companies face tighter limits on how many patents they can use in a single lawsuit.

Bill Sections
Sec. 1
Healthcare
Sec. 2
Commerce
Judiciary